The Art of Cross Examination (Part 6) The Killer Cross That Never Happened
Author’s note: Welcome back to the Killer Cross. If you are a new reader, or you would like to review the previous three portions of this cross examination, go here for:
I did not know the answers to questions 106-108, so I left them blank and recommended Mr. McNeill check it out. Crane’s first lawyer, Will Kautz, had asked Deputy McGuire if he would be willing to submit the plastic baggie containing the rock to the crime lab for fingerprint analysis, which he agreed to do. These questions were designed to elicit answers relative to his handling the bag. Crane and I knew her fingerprints would not be on the bag and we figured his fingerprints would be.
We found out at trial that no request was made by McGuire or a prosecutor to check for prints on the bag.
Questions 75-81 were supplied by Crane-Station
75. Q: You previously testified under oath in Mrs. Leatherman’s case that the seatbelt crack where Mrs. Leatherman was seated in the back of your cruiser for transport did not have a seatbelt pulled through, is that correct?
A: Yes.
Transcript Suppression, page 25, lines 22-25
76. Q: So, in your thorough, routine weekend maintenance, you forgot to pull the seatbelt through?
A: Yes.
77. Q: So, Mrs. Leatherman was cuffed behind the back for transport without the benefit of even seatbelt safety, correct?
A: Yes.
78. Q:Are you aware that Kentucky has a seatbelt law?
A: Yes.
79. Q: And, as a trained police officer who has seen any number of traumatic injury accidents, you can surmise that the seatbelt law is in place to prevent injury, permanent disability, or death, correct?
A: Yes.
80. Q: But the benefit of added safety does not apply to your suspects that you handcuff and place in the back seat for transport, correct?
A: Yes.
81. Q: And this ‘oversight’ on your part could place not only you but your entire department, in jeopardy for carrying liability for injuries or deaths that could have been prevented, correct?
A: Yes.
82. Stricken.
83. Q: When you filled out the Uniform Citation, you charged Mrs. Leatherman with possession of a controlled substance, but you did not specify or identify the substance, did you?
A: No, I didn’t.
84. Q: Even though you immediately recognized it as crack, correct?
A: Yes.
Transcript Grand Jury, page 7, line 12
85. Q: Crack is a form of cocaine, isn’t it?
A: Yes.
86. Q: Cocaine comes in another form called powder, right?
A: Yes.
87. Q: And isn’t it generally true that white folks prefer powder cocaine while African Americans prefer crack?
A: Yes.
88. Q: Isn’t it also true that crack is smoked?
A: Yes.
89. Q: Crack is a highly addictive drug, isn’t it?
A: Yes.
90. Q: That’s because crack produces an intense high that only lasts a few minutes, correct?
A: Yes.
91. Q: Coming down from that high is so unpleasant that users refer to it as crashing, isn’t that right?
A: Yes.
92. Q: And one reason why crack is so addictive is that users want to feel good again so they’ll smoke another rock, if it’s available, won’t they?
A: Yes.
93. Q: Most users will smoke up all the crack they have and go look for more as soon as they run out, right?
A: Yes.
94. Q: They will keep smoking it sometimes for several days until they run out and then they might sleep for several days, right?
A: Yes.
95. Q: Crack smokers usually carry a glass pipe and a torch with them so they can smoke crack as soon as they purchase it from their dealer, right?
A: Yes.
96. Q: You and Deputy Walters and Officer Dawes did not find a glass pipe in Mrs. Leatherman’s car or on her person, correct?
A: Yes, you’re right.
97. Q: You, Deputy Walters and Officer Dawes did not find a crack torch in her vehicle or on her person, correct?
A: Yes, you’re correct.
98. Q: And the three of you did not find any residue of smoke crack in her vehicle or on her person, right?
A: Correct.
99. Q: It’s not unusual for crack users to have burned lips, right?
A: Correct.
100. Q: It’s not unusual for crack users to have burned fingertips, correct?
A: Correct.
101. Q: And crack users, or people under the influence of crack will have dilated pupils, right?
A: Yes.
102. Q: Since you didn’t document that Mrs. Leatherman had dilated pupils, the ladies and gentlemen of the jury can conclude that she did not have dilated pupils, right?
A: Yes.
103. Q: You picked up the suspected controlled substance with your fingers, didn’t you?
A: Yes.
104. Q: You were not wearing gloves, correct?
A: Correct.
105. Q: You wouldn’t want to risk catching a serious life threatening disease such as AIDS or Hepatitis C by coming in contact with a foreign object or substance that might be infected, right?
A: Of course.
106. Q: I noticed on the video that Deputy Walters wore rubber gloves when he searched the trunk of Mrs. Leatherman’s car. Do all deputies carry rubber gloves with them on patrol?
A:
107. Q: Did you have rubber gloves available in your vehicle?
A:
108. What hand did you use to pickup the suspected controlled substance?
A:
109. When you showed it to Mrs. Leatherman, you said, “It sure looks like heroin to me,” didn’t you?
A: Yes.
in dash audio/video
110. Q: She responded that she didn’t know what it was although it looked like some kind of bread crumb, correct?
A: Yes.
in dash audio/video
111. Q: Then she told you to find out what it was by field testing it and sending it to the crime lab for a confirmatory test, right?
A: Yes.
in dash audio/video
112. Q: After you took her to jail, you field tested substance for heroin, right?
A: Yes.
113. Q: Even though you believed it was crack?
A: Yes.
114. Q: The substance tested negative for heroin, right?
A: Yes.
115. Q: But you didn’t field test it to determine if it was crack, did you?
A: No, I did not.
116. Q: And the reason you didn’t is you knew all along it was crack cocaine, right?
A: Yes.
117. Q: If you had any doubt that it was crack, you could have field tested the substance, correct?
A: Yes.
118. Q: You were trained to field test supected controlled substances to eliminate the possibility that a suspected controlled substance is not a controlled substance, right?
A: Yes.
119. Q: Yet, even though you knew it was crack all along, you did not specify in the Uniform Citation that the controlled substance was crack cocaine, correct?
A: Yes.
To be continued . . .
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